The Hwarangdo Oh Kae is a creed that the ancient Hwarang warriors lived by and is the root of modern taekwondo
philosophy. Students are required to recite the principles from memory. A series of questions may be asked regarding
the use of these principles in daily life.
1. Loyalty to one's country.
2. Loyalty to one's parents and teachers.
3. Trust and brotherhood amongst friends.
4. Courage to never retreat in battle.
5. Justice to never take a life without a cause.
philosophy. Students are required to recite the principles from memory. A series of questions may be asked regarding
the use of these principles in daily life.
1. Loyalty to one's country.
2. Loyalty to one's parents and teachers.
3. Trust and brotherhood amongst friends.
4. Courage to never retreat in battle.
5. Justice to never take a life without a cause.
| Hwarangdo Oh Kae |
